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Vibrations in engineering and technology

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3(114)

Published: 2024.12.24
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2024-3


Description:
The journal deals with the problems of vibration technologies and machines, mathematical methods of vibration process studies, information on design and technological development, presents teaching and methodological aspects of teaching in the Higher School of Applied Sciences, where vibration machines and technologies are studied.

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ANALYSIS OF MODERN METHODS OF TRANSPORTATION OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS BY SPIRAL-SCREW TRANSPORTERS

DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2024-3-12
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Andrii Shtuts - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Senior Lecturer, Department of Electric Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, Vinnitsa National Agrarian University (3, Soniachna st. , Vinnitsa, 21008, Ukraine, email: shtuts1989@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4242-2100). 

Nazar Hryhorenko -, postgraduate of the specialty "Industrial Mechanical Engineering" Vinnitsa National Agrarian University (3, Soniachna st., Vinnitsa, 21008, Ukraine, email: 34grigorenko34@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0694-5740). 

Kolisnyk Mykola - Assistant Professor, Department of Electric Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, Vinnitsa National Agrarian University (3, Solnechna str., Vinnitsa, 21008, Ukraine, email: kolisnik30@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5502-6556).

Hryhorenko Oleksandr - Student of the fourth year of study in the specialty «141 Electric Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics» of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Soniachna Str., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, email: olexgrvi@gmail.com.

 

 

Annotation

The article is devoted to the analysis of modern methods of transporting agricultural products using spiral-screw conveyors. The agriculture of Ukraine and the world needs effective technical means capable of comprehensively providing transportation, loading, unloading, storage and processing of various types of products, including bulk, liquid and semi-liquid materials. The research indicates that the existing means do not fully satisfy the requirements for productivity and versatility, as they are metal- and energy-intensive and do not always meet the conditions of complex production tasks.

Special attention in the work is paid to promising designs of rodless spiral-screw conveyors, which have increased compactness, energy efficiency, and the ability to transport materials with different physical and chemical properties. The proposed research is based on experimental methods and modeling of the transportation process, which allows to evaluate the parameters and mode of operation of conveyors in different conditions. In addition, analytical expressions are provided for determining performance and calculating optimal parameters that improve planning accuracy and reduce costs.

Research results demonstrate the possibility of creating resource-saving technologies for transporting agricultural materials, which ensures increased efficiency in production processes. The proposed innovations are of great importance for the agricultural industry, as they contribute to the development of a modern material and technical base and increase the competitiveness of agricultural products.

 

Keywords: analysis, spiral screw conveyor, transportation of agricultural products, rodless conveyor, bulk materials, liquid materials, energy efficiency, mechanization, resource-saving technologies, agricultural industry, research, productivity.

List of references

1. Stadnik M.I., Vydmysh A.A., Shtuts A.A., Kolisnyk M.A. Intelligent systems in electric power. Theory and practice: education. manual Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Vinnytsia: "TVORY" LLC.

2020. 332 p. [in Ukranian].

2. Aulin V. V., Hrynkiv A. V., Lysenko S. IN. A theoretical-physical approach to diagnostic information about the technical condition of mobile agricultural machinery units. Herald of KhNTUSG named after Peter Vasylenko. Resource-saving technologies, materials and equipment in repair production. Kharkiv. 2015. Issue 158. P. 252-262. [in Ukranian].

3. Adamchuk V., Ratushnyi V., Onishchenko V. Universal unit for self-propelled chassis. Agricultural machinery. 1998. No. 2. P. 22. [in Ukranian].

4. Aulin V. V., Kalich V. M., Hrynkiv A. V., Holub D. IN. Forecasting the residual resource of units and systems of vehicles of agricultural production according to their technical condition. Design, production and operation of agricultural machines: national interdepartmental scientific and technical collection. Kirovohrad: KNTU. 2015. Issue 45, part. 2. S. 28-36. [in Ukranian].

5. Vasylkiv V. V., Gevko I. B. Technological and constructive features of the production of screw blanks from rolled sheet. Interuniversity collection (in the direction of "Engineering Mechanics"): "Scientific notes" of LDTU. 2004. Vol. 14. S. 12-18. [in Ukranian].

6. Vertical screw conveyor mixer: pat. 63392 Ukraine: B65G 33/00 / I. B. Howl. - No. u 201102469; statement 02.03.11; published 10.10.11, Bull. 

No. 19. - 3 p. [in Ukranian].

7. Screw mobile mixer: pat. 99284 Ukraine: B65G 33/00, B65G 33/08 / V. WITH. Gud, Yu. M. Tarasyuk, T. D. Navrotska - No. u201413737; statement 22.12.14; published 25.05.15, Bul. No. 10/2015. - 5 s. [in Ukranian].

8. Gevko B. M., Vyvyurka N. THERE ARE. Structural and technological schemes of separation working bodies of beet harvesting machines. Bulletin of the Ternopil State Technical University. 2000. Vol. 5. No. 3. S. 28-33. [in Ukranian].

9. Gevko B. M., Lutsiv I. V., Gevko I. B., Komar R. V., Dubynyak T. WITH. Spring-safety couplings: designs, calculation, research: monograph. Ternopil: FOP Palyanytsia V. A., 2019. 200 p. [in Ukranian].

10. Hevko I. B. Structural synthesis of impulse safety couplings and screws by the method of morphological analysis. Bulletin of TNTU. 2012. No. 3 (67). WITH. 121-134. [in Ukranian].

11. Lysogor V.M., Shtuts A.A., Borodyanets Y.G., Kolisnyk M.A., The problem of optimization of multi-stage technological processes with man-machine control in agriculture. Technical sciences: Collection of scientific papers. VNAU. 2014. No. 1 (84). WITH. 125-130. [in Ukranian].

12. Wozniak O.M., Vydmysh A.A., Shtuts A.A. Study of the grapho-analytical method of determining the standard W-parameters of a quadrupole. Technology, energy, transport, agricultural industry. 2019. No. 4 (107). WITH. 67-78. [in Ukranian].

13. Wozniak O. M., Shtuts A.A. Calculation of non-standard W-parameters of a quadrupole on a bipolar transistor. Technology, energy, transport. 2020. No. 2 (109). WITH. 122-128. [in Ukranian].

14. Wozniak O. M., Shtuts A.A., Zamrii M.A. Development of a microprocessor controller for measuring the linear movement of the moving bodies of the executive mechanisms of vibrating machines. Vibrations in engineering and technology. 2020. No. 2 (101). WITH. 71-84. [in Ukranian].

15. Wozniak O. M., Shtuts A.A., Naaugust O.P. Analysis of a comprehensive model of monitoring of power quality parameters. Technology, energy, transport, agricultural industry. 2021. No. 4 (115). WITH. 148-159. [in Ukranian].

16. Wozniak O.M., Stuts A.A., Tikhonov IN. K. Study of the model of the electric power industry and methods of performing measurements of the quality of electric power. Technology, energy, transport, agricultural industry. 2022. No. 1 (116). WITH. 150-163. [in Ukranian].

17. Wozniak O.M., Stuts A.A., Bulyga A.I. Study of the operation of the electromechanical system of an autonomous photovoltaic pumping station. Technology, energy, transport, agricultural industry. 2023. No. 2 (121). WITH. 139-148. [in Ukranian].

18. Pankiv M. R. Experimental studies of the separation of a pile of root crops with a cam-roller cleaner. Scientific Bulletin of the National Agrarian University. 2002. Issue 49. P. 253-262. [in Ukranian].

19. Adamchuk V. V., Bulgakov V. M., Ivanyshyn V. IN. About the development and creation of modern agricultural machines in Ukraine. Collection of scientific works of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: technical sciences. 2012. Issue 11. T. 2 (66). WITH. 8-14. [in Ukranian].

 

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies" is included in the list of technical scientific publications of Ukraine

(Category "B", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated July 2, 2020 No. 886)

Old version of the site: http://vibrojournal.vsau.edu.ua/

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technology" is indexed by the following databases and catalogs:

 

 

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2306-8744
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744

The certificateof massmedia State registration:kv no 16643-5115 from 30.04.2010 .
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

The journal is devoted to highlighting current issues in engineering, mechanical engineering, and technological processes, including the study of dynamic and oscillatory phenomena in technical systems, the application of mathematical methods for process modeling and analysis, as well as the presentation of results of design-engineering and technological developments. Particular attention is given to the study of vibration processes and their application in modern technologies.

The purpose of the scientific journal “Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies” is to disseminate the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of engineering sciences aimed at developing theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the design, analysis, and improvement of machines, materials, and technological processes, including the use of vibration and oscillatory effects in various sectors of production.

The publication is focused on the formation of a modern scientific and informational environment for the effective exchange of research results, support of innovative development, and implementation of advanced technical solutions in industry, agro-industrial production, and related fields.

The journal promotes the development of interdisciplinary research, the integration of modern engineering approaches, and the enhancement of the efficiency of technological processes and technical systems, including through the rational use of vibration phenomena.

Objectives of the Scientific Journal

To achieve its stated purpose, the journal addresses the following key objectives:

dissemination of results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the fields of mechanics, mechanical engineering, technological processes, machine dynamics, and equipment, as well as in areas related to the application of vibration phenomena in engineering and technologies;

promotion of research aimed at the creation and improvement of machines, mechanisms, and technological equipment based on oscillatory and vibration processes;

support for the implementation of modern technological solutions focused on improving productivity, energy efficiency, and reliability of technical systems;

обеспечение scientific exchange of research results among research institutions, higher education establishments, and industrial enterprises;

development of interdisciplinary cooperation among researchers in the fields of mechanics, materials science, material processing technologies, and automation of technological processes;

dissemination of modern scientific achievements and advanced technologies related to the application of vibration processes in production and technical systems.

Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

History of journal:

In June 1994 the 2nd International Scientific and Technical Conference "Application of vibrations for technological purposes" was organized on the basis of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. Leading experts in this field, noting the significant contribution to the school of Vibration Engineering under the leadership of P. S. Bernyk, proposed to create a professional all-Ukrainian scientific and technical journal "Vibration in engineering and technology..The journal was foundedat Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute and P.S. Bernyk was elected to be the chief editor .
For all these years (since 1994) theJournal "vibration in engineering and technology" published  119 issues wherestudy of vibration effects, the creation of progressive energy saving technologies and equipment for their implementation were highlighted.
Currently Ihor Kupchuk, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry Faculty of Engineering and Technology Vinnytsia National Agrarian University is the chief editor of the "Vibrations in engineering  and Technology"

The journal "Vibration in Engineering and technology", which has no analogues on the territory of Ukraine, is well known abroad.