Issue №: 1(96)
The journal deals with the problems of vibration technologies and machines, mathematical methods of vibration process studies, information on design and technological development, presents teaching and methodological aspects of teaching in the Higher School of Applied Sciences, where vibration machines and technologies are studied.
JUSTIFICATION OF CONSTRUCTIVE AND TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF A VIBRATION DRYER GRAIN SEEDS AND VEGETABLES FOR THE LAST-SELECT STATIONS
Yaroshenko Leonid - candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of the department of electric power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics of Vinnitsa national agrarian university, Service address: Vinnitsa, st. Sonyachna 3, VNAU 21008, e-mail: volvinlv@gmail.com.
The paper analyzes the current state and prospects of further development of the technology of post-harvest treatment of grain seeds and vegetables, in particular its drying, on the conditions of which depends the quality of the sowing material. One of the ways to solve this problem is to apply convective drying in a pseudo-liquefied state with periodic heating and cooling of the seeds, which allows to maintain the temperature of the dried seeds within the specified limits and thereby maintain its high sowing qualities. To study the parameters of such drying at the Vinnitsa National Agricultural University a laboratory sample of a vibrating dryer with a U-shaped working chamber for drying granular or fine-grained products was created, which allows the temperature and flow of the fluid to be controlled during drying, as well as the oscillation amplitude of the drying chamber. As a result of studies of vibration parameters influence of the working chamber of the dryer (the trajectory of its oscillations, vibration speed and vibration acceleration), the temperature and flow rate of the coolant (atmospheric air) and its humidity, the possibility of a significant reduction of energy consumption, increase of intensity and reduction of drying time is established. As a result of the research, the design and development of a vibrating convective dryer of intermittent heating with a vertical drive shaft was proposed, which allows to combine the advantages of convection vibrating tray and mine dryers, in which, in order to intensify the drying process and reduce the energy consumption, the phenomenon of thermodiffusion, or the movement of moisture in a material under the action of a temperature gradient (which coincides in direction with the flow of heat), that greatly reduces the energy consumption and duration of the drying process. Consistent alternation of periods of heating of particles of granular products with heated air and their cooling with atmospheric air, due to the phenomenon of thermodiffusion, significantly intensifies the drying process and reduces its energy intensity and leads to an increase in the productivity of the vibration dryer.
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About the journal
The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies" is included in the list of technical scientific publications of Ukraine
(Category "B", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated July 2, 2020 No. 886)
Old version of the site: http://vibrojournal.vsau.edu.ua/
The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technology" is indexed by the following databases and catalogs:
The certificateof massmedia State registration:kv no 16643-5115 from 30.04.2010 .
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
The journal is devoted to highlighting current issues in engineering, mechanical engineering, and technological processes, including the study of dynamic and oscillatory phenomena in technical systems, the application of mathematical methods for process modeling and analysis, as well as the presentation of results of design-engineering and technological developments. Particular attention is given to the study of vibration processes and their application in modern technologies.
The purpose of the scientific journal “Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies” is to disseminate the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of engineering sciences aimed at developing theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the design, analysis, and improvement of machines, materials, and technological processes, including the use of vibration and oscillatory effects in various sectors of production.
The publication is focused on the formation of a modern scientific and informational environment for the effective exchange of research results, support of innovative development, and implementation of advanced technical solutions in industry, agro-industrial production, and related fields.
The journal promotes the development of interdisciplinary research, the integration of modern engineering approaches, and the enhancement of the efficiency of technological processes and technical systems, including through the rational use of vibration phenomena.
Objectives of the Scientific Journal
To achieve its stated purpose, the journal addresses the following key objectives:
dissemination of results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the fields of mechanics, mechanical engineering, technological processes, machine dynamics, and equipment, as well as in areas related to the application of vibration phenomena in engineering and technologies;
promotion of research aimed at the creation and improvement of machines, mechanisms, and technological equipment based on oscillatory and vibration processes;
support for the implementation of modern technological solutions focused on improving productivity, energy efficiency, and reliability of technical systems;
обеспечение scientific exchange of research results among research institutions, higher education establishments, and industrial enterprises;
development of interdisciplinary cooperation among researchers in the fields of mechanics, materials science, material processing technologies, and automation of technological processes;
dissemination of modern scientific achievements and advanced technologies related to the application of vibration processes in production and technical systems.
Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
In June 1994 the 2nd International Scientific and Technical Conference "Application of vibrations for technological purposes" was organized on the basis of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. Leading experts in this field, noting the significant contribution to the school of Vibration Engineering under the leadership of P. S. Bernyk, proposed to create a professional all-Ukrainian scientific and technical journal "Vibration in engineering and technology..The journal was foundedat Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute and P.S. Bernyk was elected to be the chief editor .
For all these years (since 1994) theJournal "vibration in engineering and technology" published 119 issues wherestudy of vibration effects, the creation of progressive energy saving technologies and equipment for their implementation were highlighted.
Currently Ihor Kupchuk, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry Faculty of Engineering and Technology Vinnytsia National Agrarian University is the chief editor of the "Vibrations in engineering and Technology"
The journal "Vibration in Engineering and technology", which has no analogues on the territory of Ukraine, is well known abroad.
