Issue №: 3(114)
The journal deals with the problems of vibration technologies and machines, mathematical methods of vibration process studies, information on design and technological development, presents teaching and methodological aspects of teaching in the Higher School of Applied Sciences, where vibration machines and technologies are studied.
ANALYTICAL REVIEW OF THE METHODS AND MEANS OF CONTROLLING ELECTRIC DRIVES OF ELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS OF APC
Vozniak Oleksandr - Ph.D., Associate Professor of the Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Sonyachna St., 3, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine).
Yaroshenko Leonid candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of the department of electric power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics of Vinnitsa national agrarian university, Service address: Vinnitsa, st. Sonyachna 3, VNAU 21008, e-mail: volvinlv@gmail.com
Luts Pavlo – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of Department of machines and equipment of agricultural production of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (St. Soniachna, 3, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: luts@vsau.vin.ua, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3776-8940).
Tikhonenko Serhiy - first-year graduate student of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Sonyachna St., 3, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine).
Control of electric drives in electromechanical systems of the agro-industrial complex (APC) is a critical factor in increasing the efficiency and reliability of technological processes that directly affect the productivity of agricultural production. In connection with the introduction of the latest technologies, the growth of product quality requirements and the need to automate processes, modern agricultural technologies require the improvement of electric drive control methods. The relevance of this topic is due to the need to optimize management processes in the agricultural sector to increase productivity, reduce energy consumption, and increase system reliability.
The review examines classical and modern approaches to the control of electric drives. Traditional proportional, integral and differential methods ensure the stability of systems and minimize errors, adapting to the conditions of agricultural production. An important role is played by feedback systems that automatically adjust the operating parameters of electric drives in response to changes in external factors. Fuzzy management systems are also an important part, allowing decisions to be made based on expert judgments in cases where accurate data is difficult to obtain. Adaptive management systems capable of changing their parameters in conditions of variability are considered separately, which is especially important in the agricultural sector with its changing conditions.
The article also highlights modern intelligent control systems using artificial intelligence, machine learning and remote monitoring, which allow analyzing large volumes of data, predicting resource needs and increasing energy efficiency. Internet-based systems such as SCADA provide operators with the ability to remotely monitor and control equipment in real time, an essential element of modern agricultural production.
In conclusion, the control of electric drives in agriculture is aimed at automating and increasing the efficiency of production processes, optimizing the use of energy resources and ensuring the safety of the systems, which makes them an integral part of modern agricultural technologies.
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2. Vozniak, O. M., Vydmysh, A. A., & Shtuts, A. A. (2019). Doslidzhennia hrafoanalitychnoho metoda vyznachennia standartnykh W-parametriv chotyrypoliusnyka. Tekhnika, enerhetyka, transport APK, 4(107), 67-78. [in Ukrainian]
3. Popovych, M. H., Kostrytskyi, V. I., et al. (2008). Elektromekhanichni systemy avtomatyzatsii ta elektropryvid (Teoriia i praktyka). Kyiv: KNUTD. [in Ukrainian]
4. Vozniak, O. M., Shtuts, A. A., & Tykhonov, V. K. (2022). Doslidzhennia puskovykh rezhymiv asynkhronnykh dvyhuniv ta rozrobka prystroiu plavnoho pusku. Tekhnika, enerhetyka, transport APK, 3, 133. [in Ukrainian]
5. Popovych, M. H., Kostrytskyi, V. I., et al. (2011). Rozrobka ta doslidzhennia elektromekhanichnykh system avtomatyzatsii ta skladovykh elektropryvodu. Kyiv: KNUTD. [in Ukrainian]
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About the journal
The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies" is included in the list of technical scientific publications of Ukraine
(Category "B", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated July 2, 2020 No. 886)
Old version of the site: http://vibrojournal.vsau.edu.ua/
The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technology" is indexed by the following databases and catalogs:
The certificateof massmedia State registration:kv no 16643-5115 from 30.04.2010 .
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
The journal is devoted to highlighting current issues in engineering, mechanical engineering, and technological processes, including the study of dynamic and oscillatory phenomena in technical systems, the application of mathematical methods for process modeling and analysis, as well as the presentation of results of design-engineering and technological developments. Particular attention is given to the study of vibration processes and their application in modern technologies.
The purpose of the scientific journal “Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies” is to disseminate the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of engineering sciences aimed at developing theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the design, analysis, and improvement of machines, materials, and technological processes, including the use of vibration and oscillatory effects in various sectors of production.
The publication is focused on the formation of a modern scientific and informational environment for the effective exchange of research results, support of innovative development, and implementation of advanced technical solutions in industry, agro-industrial production, and related fields.
The journal promotes the development of interdisciplinary research, the integration of modern engineering approaches, and the enhancement of the efficiency of technological processes and technical systems, including through the rational use of vibration phenomena.
Objectives of the Scientific Journal
To achieve its stated purpose, the journal addresses the following key objectives:
dissemination of results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the fields of mechanics, mechanical engineering, technological processes, machine dynamics, and equipment, as well as in areas related to the application of vibration phenomena in engineering and technologies;
promotion of research aimed at the creation and improvement of machines, mechanisms, and technological equipment based on oscillatory and vibration processes;
support for the implementation of modern technological solutions focused on improving productivity, energy efficiency, and reliability of technical systems;
обеспечение scientific exchange of research results among research institutions, higher education establishments, and industrial enterprises;
development of interdisciplinary cooperation among researchers in the fields of mechanics, materials science, material processing technologies, and automation of technological processes;
dissemination of modern scientific achievements and advanced technologies related to the application of vibration processes in production and technical systems.
Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
In June 1994 the 2nd International Scientific and Technical Conference "Application of vibrations for technological purposes" was organized on the basis of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. Leading experts in this field, noting the significant contribution to the school of Vibration Engineering under the leadership of P. S. Bernyk, proposed to create a professional all-Ukrainian scientific and technical journal "Vibration in engineering and technology..The journal was foundedat Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute and P.S. Bernyk was elected to be the chief editor .
For all these years (since 1994) theJournal "vibration in engineering and technology" published 119 issues wherestudy of vibration effects, the creation of progressive energy saving technologies and equipment for their implementation were highlighted.
Currently Ihor Kupchuk, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry Faculty of Engineering and Technology Vinnytsia National Agrarian University is the chief editor of the "Vibrations in engineering and Technology"
The journal "Vibration in Engineering and technology", which has no analogues on the territory of Ukraine, is well known abroad.
