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Vibrations in engineering and technology

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (94)

Published: 2019.06.26
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2019-3


Description:
The journal deals with the problems of vibration technologies and machines, mathematical methods of vibration process studies, information on design and technological development, presents teaching and methodological aspects of teaching in the Higher School of Applied Sciences, where vibration machines and technologies are studied.

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SUBSTANTIATION OF RATIONAL SELECTION OF MOTOR-VIBRATORS VIBRATION MACHINES

DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2019-3-4
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Lanets Oleksii – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Director of the Institute of Engineering Mechanics and Transport of the Lviv Polytechnic National University (St. Bandery St., Lviv, Ukraine, 79013, e-mail: iimt.nulp@gmail.com);
Borovets Volodymyr – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Аssistant Professor of the Department of Mechanics and Automation of Mechanical Engineering at the Institute of Engineering Mechanics and Transport of the Lviv Polytechnic National University (St. Bandery St., Lviv, Ukraine, 79013, e-mail:
volbor1@gmail.com);
Maistruk Pavlo – Student of the Institute of Engineering Mechanics and Transport of the Lviv Polytechnic National University (St. Bandery St., Lviv, Ukraine, 79013, e-mail: pmaystruk@gmail.com);
Derevenko Iryna – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Аssistant Professor of the Department of General Technical Disciplines and Labor Protection, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnyschaya St., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: i.a.derevenko@gmail.com).

Annotation

An integral component in the calculation of vibration machines is the establishment of drive power necessary to set in motion an oscillating system with specified characteristics. However, difficulties often arise at this stage. The inertial characteristics of the drive directly affect the power consumption. Therefore, when calculating it, you must already know the size of the drive, which is still unknown, since it is only being installed.
This question is especially relevant for low-frequency oscillatory systems with an inertial drive, in which the inertial parameters of the drive are proportional to the masses of the oscillatory systems. In such oscillatory systems, ignoring the mass of the drive when setting the consumed power to set the mechanical oscillating system in motion can lead to the fact that the vibrating machine will not be able to provide the expected (calculated) technical and technological parameters, since the massive drive oscillates with the whole system, will take on its own propulsion a significant proportion of the energy.
The article justifies the analytical relation¬ships for calculating the power of vibration machines with inertial drive, taking into account the mass of vibrator motors. For this, systems of equations are solved that interconnect analytical expressions for calculating the powers necessary to bring the oscillatory systems into motion, taking into account the mass of vibrator motors. The solution to such systems is the value of the required drive power (vibrator motors) and its mass, which is already consistent with the masses of unified vibrator motors produced by manufacturers.
The obtained analytical dependences make it quite easy to determine the power of the drives in one-, two- and trimass oscillation systems of vibration machines with an inertial drive. Using the formulas obtained in the article, it is possible to precisely establish the necessary drive power to set the oscillatory system in motion and uniquely select the mass of the vibrator motor.

Keywords: vibration machine with inertial drive, mechanical oscillatory system, power of motor-vibrators.

List of references

1. Medvid' M.V. (1963). Avtomaticheskie orientiruyushchie zagruzochnye ustrojstva i mekhanizmy [Automatic orientation loading devices and mechanisms]. Moscow: Mashgiz [in Russian].

2. Goncharevich I.F., & Strel'nikov L.P. (1959). Elektrovibracionnaya transportnaya tekhnika [Electro-vibration transport technology]. Moscow: Gostekhizdat [in Russian].

3. Rabinovich A.N., Yahimovich V.A., & Boechko B.Yu. (1965). Avtomaticheskie zagruzochnye ustrojstva vibracionnogo tipa [Automatic loading devices of vibration type]. Kyiv: Tekhnika [in Ukrainian].

4. Solona, O.V. (2008) Vibratsiini mlyny z prostorovo-tsyrkuliatsiinym rukhom zavantazhennia dlia tonkoho pomelu sypuchykh materialiv [Vibrating mills with a space-circulation feed motion for fine grinding of materials]. Vinnytsia: RVV VDLU [in Ukrainian].

5. Polievoda, Yu.A. (2015) Perspektyvy zastosuvannia vibratsiinykh efektiv v ridkykh tekhnolohichnykh systemakh kharchovykh i pererobnykh vyrobnytstv [Prospects of vibration effect in liquid process systems food and processing industry]. Zb. nauk pr. Vinn. nats. ahrar. un-tu. Seriia: Tekhnichni nauky – Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Engineering science. 1 (89). Vols. 1. 124-130 [in Ukrainian].

6. Bauman, V.A., & Byhovskij, I.I. (1977). Vibracionnye mashiny i processy v stroitel'stve [Vibration machines and processes in construction]. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola [in Russian].

7. Nazarenko, І.І. (2007). Vіbracіjnі mashini і procesi budіvel'noї іndustrії [Vibrating machines and processes of the construction industry]. Kyiv: KUNBA [in Ukrainian].

8. Lanets, O.S. & Borovets, V.M. & Derevenko, I.A. (2018). Vyznachennia potuzhnosti pryvodiv vibratsiinykh mashyn z sylovym ta kinematychnym zburenniam [Determination of power of actuators of vibrating machines with power and kinematic perturbation]. Vibratsii v tekhnitsi ta tekhnolohiiakh - Vibrations in engineering and technology. 3(90). 53–61. [in Ukrainian].

9. Lanets, O. (2018). Osnovy rozrakhunku ta konstruiuvannia vibratsiinykh mashyn. Knyha 1. Teoriia ta praktyka stvorennia vibratsiinykh mashyn z harmoniinym rukhom robochoho orhana [Basics of calculation and construction of vibration machines. Book 1. Theory and practice of creating vibration machines with harmonious movement of the working body]. Lviv: Vydavnytstvo Lvivskoi politekhniky [in Ukrainian].

10. Kataloh produktsii firmy Venanzetti Vibrazioni Milano [Product catalog of the company Venanzetti Vibrazioni Milano]. (n.d) www.venanzettivibrazioni.com. [in Italy].

 

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies" is included in the list of technical scientific publications of Ukraine

(Category "B", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated July 2, 2020 No. 886)

Old version of the site: http://vibrojournal.vsau.edu.ua/

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technology" is indexed by the following databases and catalogs:

 

 

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2306-8744
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744

The certificateof massmedia State registration:kv no 16643-5115 from 30.04.2010 .
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

The journal is devoted to highlighting current issues in engineering, mechanical engineering, and technological processes, including the study of dynamic and oscillatory phenomena in technical systems, the application of mathematical methods for process modeling and analysis, as well as the presentation of results of design-engineering and technological developments. Particular attention is given to the study of vibration processes and their application in modern technologies.

The purpose of the scientific journal “Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies” is to disseminate the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of engineering sciences aimed at developing theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the design, analysis, and improvement of machines, materials, and technological processes, including the use of vibration and oscillatory effects in various sectors of production.

The publication is focused on the formation of a modern scientific and informational environment for the effective exchange of research results, support of innovative development, and implementation of advanced technical solutions in industry, agro-industrial production, and related fields.

The journal promotes the development of interdisciplinary research, the integration of modern engineering approaches, and the enhancement of the efficiency of technological processes and technical systems, including through the rational use of vibration phenomena.

Objectives of the Scientific Journal

To achieve its stated purpose, the journal addresses the following key objectives:

dissemination of results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the fields of mechanics, mechanical engineering, technological processes, machine dynamics, and equipment, as well as in areas related to the application of vibration phenomena in engineering and technologies;

promotion of research aimed at the creation and improvement of machines, mechanisms, and technological equipment based on oscillatory and vibration processes;

support for the implementation of modern technological solutions focused on improving productivity, energy efficiency, and reliability of technical systems;

обеспечение scientific exchange of research results among research institutions, higher education establishments, and industrial enterprises;

development of interdisciplinary cooperation among researchers in the fields of mechanics, materials science, material processing technologies, and automation of technological processes;

dissemination of modern scientific achievements and advanced technologies related to the application of vibration processes in production and technical systems.

Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

History of journal:

In June 1994 the 2nd International Scientific and Technical Conference "Application of vibrations for technological purposes" was organized on the basis of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. Leading experts in this field, noting the significant contribution to the school of Vibration Engineering under the leadership of P. S. Bernyk, proposed to create a professional all-Ukrainian scientific and technical journal "Vibration in engineering and technology..The journal was foundedat Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute and P.S. Bernyk was elected to be the chief editor .
For all these years (since 1994) theJournal "vibration in engineering and technology" published  119 issues wherestudy of vibration effects, the creation of progressive energy saving technologies and equipment for their implementation were highlighted.
Currently Ihor Kupchuk, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry Faculty of Engineering and Technology Vinnytsia National Agrarian University is the chief editor of the "Vibrations in engineering  and Technology"

The journal "Vibration in Engineering and technology", which has no analogues on the territory of Ukraine, is well known abroad.