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Vibrations in engineering and technology

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3(98)

Published: 2020.10.30
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2020-3


Description:
The journal deals with the problems of vibration technologies and machines, mathematical methods of vibration process studies, information on design and technological development, presents teaching and methodological aspects of teaching in the Higher School of Applied Sciences, where vibration machines and technologies are studied.

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PROMISING AREAS OF TECHNOLOGY FOR THE RESTORATION OF MACHINE PARTS

DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2020-3-11
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Trukhanska Elena – PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Agricultural Engineering and Technical Service Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Sunny str., 3, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: seaswallow@ukr.net). 

Annotation

With prolonged use of machines, wear of parts is accompanied by a decrease in performance indicators, causing a deterioration in the quality of products.

The power take-off shaft experiences significant static and dynamic loads. The high wear rate of the power take-off shaft is due to constant friction with the clutch disc, gears, and bearing inner rings. The manufacture of a new power take-off shaft requires significant costs, so the development of new technological processes for repair and restoration is urgent.

A promising direction of restoration technology in the organizational plan of deepening the method of group restoration technology is the creation of unified-group equipment for surface restoration. It has been established that most of the parts of remanufactured machines are rejected due to slight wear of the working surfaces, making up no more than 1% of the initial mass of parts. As experience and practice show, on the one hand, it is technically impossible to avoid the repair of agricultural machinery, and on the other, it is economically feasible. After all, most of the worn out parts have a high residual value: during their restoration, 20-30 times less metal and materials are consumed than in the manufacture of new ones.

The following problems are considered: the choice of the technological process of restoration, the choice of technological equipment, tools. 

Restoration of details is a technically justified, economically justified measure.  This allows repair shops to reduce downtime of faulty machines, improve the quality of maintenance and repair to positively affect the reliability of the use of machines.

To restore the efficiency of worn parts requires 5-8 times less technological operations compared to the manufacture of new ones [1, 2].

Restoration of parts allows you to get a considerable economic effect, as much lower consumption of metal and auxiliary materials, and the cost of the restored part is 60-80% of the cost of new ones.

Therefore, to make this recovery process effective, it is necessary to introduce new processing and recovery methods, as well as to improve existing equipment.  The production of a new power take-off shaft requires significant costs, and the detection of new technological processes of repair and restoration is relevant.

 

Keywords: recovery, shaft, plasma, spraying, powder material, tooling.

List of references

1. Sidashenko O.I. Remont mashyn ta obladnannia : pidruchnyk O.I. Sidashenko ta in.; za red. prof. O.I. Sidashenka, O.A. Naumenka. K. Ahroosvita, 2014. 665 s. in Ukrainian.

2. Research of a contact impact of a root crop with a screw auger  V Baranovsky, O. Truhanska, M Pankiv, V Bandura  Research in Agricultural Engineering Res. Agr. Eng., 2020. 66: 33-42. 

3. Trukhanska O.O. Pidvyshchennia yakosti remontu i tekhnichnoho obsluhovuvannia silskohospodarskoi tekhniky. Vseukrainskyi naukovo  –  tekhnichnyi  zhurnal  «Tekhnika,  enerhetyka,  transport  APK»  red.: Kaletnik H.M. (holovnyi redaktor) ta inshi. Vinnytsia, 2018. 3 (102).S.52-62. [in Ukrainian];[in English]

4. D. V. Amelyn, E. V. Rymorov. M.:Ahropromyzdat Novye sposoby vosstanovlenyia y uprochnenyia detalei mashyn elektrokontaktnoi navarkoi, 2007. 150. [1] s.  [in Russian]

5. Tysarenko T.S. Soprotyvlenie materyalov / T.S. Tysarenko, V.A. Aharёv, A.L. Kvytka, V.H. Ponkov, Э.S. Umanskyi. Kyiv: Vyshcha shkola, 2006. 775s. [inRussian]

6. Shvets L.V.. Paladiichuk Yu.B., Trukhanska O.O Tekhnichnyi servis v APK : Tom I. Navchalnyi posibnyk Vinnytskyi natsionalnyi ahrarnyi universytet, 2019. 647s. [in Ukrainian].

7. V.Z. Dokunikhin, V.S. Burdeinyi, M.M.Zahuzov  Proektuvannia ratsionalnoi orhanizatsiinoi struktury ta struktury upravlinnia pidpryiemstvamy tekhnichnoho servisu APK. Zhytomyr : DAU, 2004. 60s. [in Ukrainian].

8. Anurev V.Y. Spravochnyk konstruktora mashynostroytelia. T1. M: Mashynostroenye 1980. 728s. [in Russian]

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies" is included in the list of technical scientific publications of Ukraine

(Category "B", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated July 2, 2020 No. 886)

Old version of the site: http://vibrojournal.vsau.edu.ua/

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technology" is indexed by the following databases and catalogs:

 

 

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2306-8744
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744

The certificateof massmedia State registration:kv no 16643-5115 from 30.04.2010 .
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

The journal is devoted to highlighting current issues in engineering, mechanical engineering, and technological processes, including the study of dynamic and oscillatory phenomena in technical systems, the application of mathematical methods for process modeling and analysis, as well as the presentation of results of design-engineering and technological developments. Particular attention is given to the study of vibration processes and their application in modern technologies.

The purpose of the scientific journal “Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies” is to disseminate the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of engineering sciences aimed at developing theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the design, analysis, and improvement of machines, materials, and technological processes, including the use of vibration and oscillatory effects in various sectors of production.

The publication is focused on the formation of a modern scientific and informational environment for the effective exchange of research results, support of innovative development, and implementation of advanced technical solutions in industry, agro-industrial production, and related fields.

The journal promotes the development of interdisciplinary research, the integration of modern engineering approaches, and the enhancement of the efficiency of technological processes and technical systems, including through the rational use of vibration phenomena.

Objectives of the Scientific Journal

To achieve its stated purpose, the journal addresses the following key objectives:

dissemination of results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the fields of mechanics, mechanical engineering, technological processes, machine dynamics, and equipment, as well as in areas related to the application of vibration phenomena in engineering and technologies;

promotion of research aimed at the creation and improvement of machines, mechanisms, and technological equipment based on oscillatory and vibration processes;

support for the implementation of modern technological solutions focused on improving productivity, energy efficiency, and reliability of technical systems;

обеспечение scientific exchange of research results among research institutions, higher education establishments, and industrial enterprises;

development of interdisciplinary cooperation among researchers in the fields of mechanics, materials science, material processing technologies, and automation of technological processes;

dissemination of modern scientific achievements and advanced technologies related to the application of vibration processes in production and technical systems.

Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

History of journal:

In June 1994 the 2nd International Scientific and Technical Conference "Application of vibrations for technological purposes" was organized on the basis of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. Leading experts in this field, noting the significant contribution to the school of Vibration Engineering under the leadership of P. S. Bernyk, proposed to create a professional all-Ukrainian scientific and technical journal "Vibration in engineering and technology..The journal was foundedat Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute and P.S. Bernyk was elected to be the chief editor .
For all these years (since 1994) theJournal "vibration in engineering and technology" published  119 issues wherestudy of vibration effects, the creation of progressive energy saving technologies and equipment for their implementation were highlighted.
Currently Ihor Kupchuk, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry Faculty of Engineering and Technology Vinnytsia National Agrarian University is the chief editor of the "Vibrations in engineering  and Technology"

The journal "Vibration in Engineering and technology", which has no analogues on the territory of Ukraine, is well known abroad.