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Vibrations in engineering and technology

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 2(113)

Published: 2024.08.30
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2024-2


Description:
The journal deals with the problems of vibration technologies and machines, mathematical methods of vibration process studies, information on design and technological development, presents teaching and methodological aspects of teaching in the Higher School of Applied Sciences, where vibration machines and technologies are studied.

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INTEGRATION OF SENSOR TECHNOLOGIES INTO THE STRUCTURAL SCHEME OF AUTOMATED GREENHOUSE CONTROL

DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2024-2-13
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Stadnik Mykola - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, teacher of the VSP "Ladyzhyn Vocational College" of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (P. Kravchyka St., 5, Ladyzhyn, Vinnytsia Region, 24321, Ukraine)

Burlaka Serhii - Doctor of Philosophy in Industrial Mechanical Engineering, Senior Lecturer at the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Sonyachna St., 3, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: ipserhiy@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4079-4867) 

Luts Pavlo – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of Department of machines and equipment of agricultural production of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (St. Soniachna, 1, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: luts@vsau.vin.ua). ORCID 0000-0002-3776-8940.

Kytsenko Alina – Assistant at the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Soniachna St., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine; e-mail: kytsenkoalina@mail.com; https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3293-8756).

 

Annotation

The development of wireless sensor network technologies has opened up new opportunities for monitoring and controlling greenhouse parameters in precision agriculture. Over the past decades, significant advances in agricultural technology have been made, which has contributed to higher yields. With the uneven natural distribution of rainwater, it is important for farmers to ensure that water is distributed evenly to all crops on the farm or according to the needs of individual crops. There is no one-size-fits-all irrigation method that is suitable for all weather conditions, soil types, and different crops.

Greenhouse technologies can be the best solution to this problem. Choosing the right method requires a detailed analysis of all greenhouse parameters. Farmers often face large financial losses due to incorrect weather forecasting and the wrong method of irrigating crops.

The aim of the study is to create conditions for increasing the efficiency of growing vegetables in greenhouses by introducing highly integrated systems for control, monitoring, management and automation of production processes. This involves the development of a structural diagram of a mechatronic smart system for monitoring and dispatching technological processes.

As a result of the research, a flowchart for automated greenhouse control was developed. In this scheme, the adaptation unit, based on the obtained values of environmental parameters, compares them with the standard values. If deviations are detected, the system sends information signals to adjust the agroclimatic conditions by activating the appropriate actuators - humidifiers, lighting lamps, internal irrigation and heating systems.

 

Keywords: hydroponics, energy efficiency, productivity, lighting, greenhouse, plant cultivation, vegetation, photosynthesis, plant nutrition

List of references

1. Aliev E.B., Bandura V.M., Pryshliak V.M., Yaropud V.M., Trukhanska O.O. Modeling of mechanical and technological processes in the agricultural industry. INMATEH - Agricultural Engineering. 2018. Vol. 54, No. 1, pp. 95–104.

2. Kobets A.S., Naumenko M.M., Ponomarenko N.O., Kharytonov M.M., Velychko O.P., Yaropud V.M. Design substantiation of a three-tier centrifugal-type mineral fertilizers spreader. INMATEH - Agricultural Engineering. 2017. Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 13–20.

3. Hevko R.B., Hladich B.B., Pavkh I.I., Solomka T.P. Technical and economic justification for the use of machinery, equipment, and technologies. Ternopil: Publishing Department of Ternopil National Pedagogical University. 2002. 164 p.

4. Gallego A., Hospido A., Moreira M.T., Feijoo G. Environmental assessment of dehydrated alfalfa production in Spain. Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 2011. Vol. 55, No. 11, pp. 1005–1012. DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2011.05.010

5. Burlaka S.A. Algorithm for the operation of a machine-tractor unit using a fuel mixing system. Bulletin of Khmelnytskyi National University. 2022. No. 1 (305), pp. 140–145.

6. Burlaka S., Voretska T., Kupchuk I. Directions and methods of modernization of the energy sector through the use of biofuels. Agricultural Engineering. 2023. Vol. 55, pp. 44–51.

7. Kupchuk I., Kravets R., Burlaka S., Dubrovina O. Theoretical research of process regularities in grinding structural-heterogeneous organic materials. Vibrations in Technology and Engineering. 2023. No. 2 (109), pp. 12–19.

 

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies" is included in the list of technical scientific publications of Ukraine

(Category "B", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated July 2, 2020 No. 886)

Old version of the site: http://vibrojournal.vsau.edu.ua/

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technology" is indexed by the following databases and catalogs:

 

 

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2306-8744
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744

The certificateof massmedia State registration:kv no 16643-5115 from 30.04.2010 .
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

The journal is devoted to highlighting current issues in engineering, mechanical engineering, and technological processes, including the study of dynamic and oscillatory phenomena in technical systems, the application of mathematical methods for process modeling and analysis, as well as the presentation of results of design-engineering and technological developments. Particular attention is given to the study of vibration processes and their application in modern technologies.

The purpose of the scientific journal “Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies” is to disseminate the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of engineering sciences aimed at developing theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the design, analysis, and improvement of machines, materials, and technological processes, including the use of vibration and oscillatory effects in various sectors of production.

The publication is focused on the formation of a modern scientific and informational environment for the effective exchange of research results, support of innovative development, and implementation of advanced technical solutions in industry, agro-industrial production, and related fields.

The journal promotes the development of interdisciplinary research, the integration of modern engineering approaches, and the enhancement of the efficiency of technological processes and technical systems, including through the rational use of vibration phenomena.

Objectives of the Scientific Journal

To achieve its stated purpose, the journal addresses the following key objectives:

dissemination of results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the fields of mechanics, mechanical engineering, technological processes, machine dynamics, and equipment, as well as in areas related to the application of vibration phenomena in engineering and technologies;

promotion of research aimed at the creation and improvement of machines, mechanisms, and technological equipment based on oscillatory and vibration processes;

support for the implementation of modern technological solutions focused on improving productivity, energy efficiency, and reliability of technical systems;

обеспечение scientific exchange of research results among research institutions, higher education establishments, and industrial enterprises;

development of interdisciplinary cooperation among researchers in the fields of mechanics, materials science, material processing technologies, and automation of technological processes;

dissemination of modern scientific achievements and advanced technologies related to the application of vibration processes in production and technical systems.

Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

History of journal:

In June 1994 the 2nd International Scientific and Technical Conference "Application of vibrations for technological purposes" was organized on the basis of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. Leading experts in this field, noting the significant contribution to the school of Vibration Engineering under the leadership of P. S. Bernyk, proposed to create a professional all-Ukrainian scientific and technical journal "Vibration in engineering and technology..The journal was foundedat Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute and P.S. Bernyk was elected to be the chief editor .
For all these years (since 1994) theJournal "vibration in engineering and technology" published  119 issues wherestudy of vibration effects, the creation of progressive energy saving technologies and equipment for their implementation were highlighted.
Currently Ihor Kupchuk, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry Faculty of Engineering and Technology Vinnytsia National Agrarian University is the chief editor of the "Vibrations in engineering  and Technology"

The journal "Vibration in Engineering and technology", which has no analogues on the territory of Ukraine, is well known abroad.