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Vibrations in engineering and technology

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (94)

Published: 2019.06.26
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2019-3


Description:
The journal deals with the problems of vibration technologies and machines, mathematical methods of vibration process studies, information on design and technological development, presents teaching and methodological aspects of teaching in the Higher School of Applied Sciences, where vibration machines and technologies are studied.

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INFLUENCE OF STRENGTHENING OF PARTS ON THE RELIABILITY OF MACHINES

DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2019-3-3
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Anatoly Dudnikov – PhD tech. sci., Professor, department of technology and means of mechanization of agrarian production in Poltava State Agrarian Academy (1/3 Skovorody str., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine), anat_dudnikov@ukr.net, +38 095 515 55 75.
Igor Dudnikov – PhD tech. sci., Assos. Prof., dean of the faculty of engineering and technology in Poltava State Agrarian Academy (1/3 Skovorody str., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine), anat_dudnikov@ukr.net, +38 095 515 55 75.
Oleksandr Gorbenko – PhD tech. sci., Assos. Professor, department of technology and means of mechanization of agrarian production in Poltava State Agrarian Academy (1/3 Skovorody str., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine), gorben@ukr.net, +38 095 767 45 54.
Anton Kelemesh – PhD tech. sci., Assos. Professor, department of technology and means of mechanization of agrarian production in Poltava State Agrarian Academy (1/3 Skovorody str., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine), antonkelemesh@gmail.com, +38 066 875 58 97.

Annotation

The paper considers the issues of increasing the reliability of agricultural machinery through the use of reinforcing processing of recovered machine parts by plastic deformation, which provides an increase in the quality of their surface layer during recovery.
The operational stability of the piston fingers and the upper heads of the connecting rods restored by vibration reinforcement on the engines working in the mechanized agricultural complex was carried out: tractor - agricultural machine - car. Studies have shown that the amount of wear of piston fingers restored by the vibration deformation method is 1.23 times smaller than the traditional method of recovery, which confirms the effectiveness of vibration technology.
Technological processes of restoration of discs of diggers of beet harvesters, discs of coulters of grain planers, plow blades with use of vibrating vibrations of the processing tool are developed and put into production.
The results of these developments showed an increase of 1.21 times the time of beet harvester harvesting with the diggers' wheels with the vibration-strengthened method; an increase in technical use factor of 1.07 times, compared to new 65G steel wheels.
To improve the reliability of the PLN-5-35, PLN-3-35 plows, the technology of restoration of working bodies - blades is developed and introduced into production, which provides for increase of their durability and durability.
The coefficient of technical use of the plow units with the blades restored by the developed technology is 1.01 times higher than that of the plow units with the new blades made of 65G steel.
The wear rate of the toe, width and thickness of the blade are 1.51 respectively; 1.22 and 1.27 times less than the new 65G steel blades.
The results of the study of vibrating reinforcing processing of working bodies of agricultural machinery help to increase their resource, which provides increased reliability of machines.

Keywords: working bodies, plastic deformation, vibration processing, reliability, coefficient of technical use, durability, durability.

List of references

1. Rybak, T. I. (2003). Poshukove konstruiuvannia na bazi optymizatsii resursu mobilnykh silskohospodarskykh mashyn. Ternopil: VAT «TVPK». [in Ukrainian].

2. Tsarenko, O. M. (2003). Mekhaniko-tekhnolohichni vlastyvosti silskohospodarskykh materialiv. Kyiv: Meta. [in Ukrainian].

3. Levyn, E. L. (1998). Vybor optymalnoho sposoba vosstanovlenyia iznoshennykh detalei. Ufa: Bashhosahrounyversytet. [in Russian].

4. Karakozev, E. S. (1999). Vosstanovlenye detalei s ispolzovanyem prohressivnykh tekhnolohyi. Moscow: VYNYTY. [in Russian].

5. Vasylenko, P. M. & Pohorelyi, P. M. (1985). Osnovy nauchnykh issledovanyi. Mekhanizatsyia selskoho khoziaistva. Kiev: Vysshaia shkola. [in Russian].

6. Klymenko, V. M. & Shapoval, V. Y. (1987). Vybratsyonnaia obrabotka metallov davlenyem. Kiev: Tekhnika. [in Russian].

7. Dudnykov, A. A., Belovod, A. I. & Horbenko A. V. (2006). Uprochniaiushchaia obrabotka vibratsyonnym deformyrovanyem. Sb. nauch. trudov LNAU, (68–91), 86–88. [in Russian].

8. Dudnykov, I. A. & Dudnyk, V. V. (2011). Povyshenye dolhovechnosty pluzhnykh lemekhov. Vestnyk natsyonalnoho tekhnycheskoho universiteta «KhPY», (10), 35–38. [in Russian].

 

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies" is included in the list of technical scientific publications of Ukraine

(Category "B", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated July 2, 2020 No. 886)

Old version of the site: http://vibrojournal.vsau.edu.ua/

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technology" is indexed by the following databases and catalogs:

 

 

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2306-8744
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744

The certificateof massmedia State registration:kv no 16643-5115 from 30.04.2010 .
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

The journal is devoted to highlighting current issues in engineering, mechanical engineering, and technological processes, including the study of dynamic and oscillatory phenomena in technical systems, the application of mathematical methods for process modeling and analysis, as well as the presentation of results of design-engineering and technological developments. Particular attention is given to the study of vibration processes and their application in modern technologies.

The purpose of the scientific journal “Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies” is to disseminate the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of engineering sciences aimed at developing theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the design, analysis, and improvement of machines, materials, and technological processes, including the use of vibration and oscillatory effects in various sectors of production.

The publication is focused on the formation of a modern scientific and informational environment for the effective exchange of research results, support of innovative development, and implementation of advanced technical solutions in industry, agro-industrial production, and related fields.

The journal promotes the development of interdisciplinary research, the integration of modern engineering approaches, and the enhancement of the efficiency of technological processes and technical systems, including through the rational use of vibration phenomena.

Objectives of the Scientific Journal

To achieve its stated purpose, the journal addresses the following key objectives:

dissemination of results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the fields of mechanics, mechanical engineering, technological processes, machine dynamics, and equipment, as well as in areas related to the application of vibration phenomena in engineering and technologies;

promotion of research aimed at the creation and improvement of machines, mechanisms, and technological equipment based on oscillatory and vibration processes;

support for the implementation of modern technological solutions focused on improving productivity, energy efficiency, and reliability of technical systems;

обеспечение scientific exchange of research results among research institutions, higher education establishments, and industrial enterprises;

development of interdisciplinary cooperation among researchers in the fields of mechanics, materials science, material processing technologies, and automation of technological processes;

dissemination of modern scientific achievements and advanced technologies related to the application of vibration processes in production and technical systems.

Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

History of journal:

In June 1994 the 2nd International Scientific and Technical Conference "Application of vibrations for technological purposes" was organized on the basis of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. Leading experts in this field, noting the significant contribution to the school of Vibration Engineering under the leadership of P. S. Bernyk, proposed to create a professional all-Ukrainian scientific and technical journal "Vibration in engineering and technology..The journal was foundedat Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute and P.S. Bernyk was elected to be the chief editor .
For all these years (since 1994) theJournal "vibration in engineering and technology" published  119 issues wherestudy of vibration effects, the creation of progressive energy saving technologies and equipment for their implementation were highlighted.
Currently Ihor Kupchuk, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry Faculty of Engineering and Technology Vinnytsia National Agrarian University is the chief editor of the "Vibrations in engineering  and Technology"

The journal "Vibration in Engineering and technology", which has no analogues on the territory of Ukraine, is well known abroad.