Issue №: 4(111)
The journal deals with the problems of vibration technologies and machines, mathematical methods of vibration process studies, information on design and technological development, presents teaching and methodological aspects of teaching in the Higher School of Applied Sciences, where vibration machines and technologies are studied.
INCREASING THE DURABILITY OF THE PLUNGER PUMPS OF THE HIGH PRESSURE DIESEL FUEL PUMP DUE TO THE USE OF BIOFUEL
Ryaboshapka Vadym – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Agricultural Engineering and Technical service of Internal Combustion Engines and Alternative Fuel Resources, Vinnitsa National Agrarian University (3, Sunny St., Vinnitsa, 21008, Ukraine, email: vadym@vsau.vin.ua).
Muzychuk Vasyl – Сandidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Teacher of the Vinnytsia Higher Professional School of the Service Sector (145 Khmelnytske Shosse St., Vinnytsia, 21000, Ukraine, email: musvasil1972@gmail.com).
Ivatsko Vadym – Master of road Transport, Operator of the private joint-stock Company "Vinnytsia Confectionery Factory" (8 Gliba Uspenskoho St., Vinnytsia, 21001, Ukraine, email: ivatsko95@gmail.com).
The primary task of the engineering service has always been the control and forecasting of the resource of nodes and aggregates of any equipment. Solving such a task made it possible not to incur costs associated with the repair and downtime of equipment. The relevance of the work is due to the fact that most of the agricultural machinery is equipped with diesel engines, the power system of which contains the most complex, expensive and responsible units. The reliability of the fuel equipment determines the stability of power indicators, economic and environmental parameters of the equipment equipped with diesel engines. The smooth operation of the engine depends on the operation of the engine's fuel system, which affects its vibrations, which are harmful both to the machine as a whole and to its ergonomic characteristics. On the other hand, an increase in the amplitude of vibrations indicates a malfunction of the engine, the technical condition of which is 70% dependent on the technical condition of the fuel system. Therefore, the connection of the technical state of the system with the vibrations of the power unit, which are described by the laws of harmonic oscillatory processes, can be used for diagnostic technologies by vibration methods. The article analyses the main causes of abrasive wear of plunger pairs of high-pressure fuel pumps, including the dependence of the wear mechanism on the operating temperature of these parts. The analysis of technologies aimed at increasing the durability of friction pairs, taking into account the material of the surfaces of the friction pairs, the modes of operation of the parts and the properties of the working environment, was carried out. It is proposed to use alternative biodiesel fuel made from vegetable oils as fuel. The use of biodiesel fuel is expected to improve the lubricating properties of precision parts, which will increase their resource, an indirect indicator of which can be a reduction in vibrations. This scientific work presents the results of the initiative research work 0122U002187.
1. Hryhorov, A.B. (2022). Storage of oil and oil products in the conditions of oil depots. Kharkiv-Ternopil: NTU «KhPI» [in Ukrainian].
2. Boichenko, S., Pushak, A., Topilnytskyi, P., & Leida, K. (2017). Motor fuels: properties and quality. Kyiv: «Tsentr uchbovoi literatury» [in Ukrainian].
3. Anisimov, V.F., & Yelenych, A.P. (2021). Features of fuel equipment design and extension of its life. Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC, № 2 (113). 67-77. DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-2-8 [in Ukrainian].
4. Buryk, S.M., Vorobiov, S.M., Halieieva, A.P., & Marchenko, D.D. (2015). Increasing the durability of high-pressure fuel pumps by applying coatings and their modernization. Perspektyvna tekhnika i tekhnolohii : Materialy ХI Mizhnarodnoi naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii molodykh uchenykh, aspirantiv i studentiv (pp. 164-170) - Mykolaiv: MNAU [in Ukrainian].
5. Boichenko, S., Leida, K., Mateichyk V., & Topilnytskyi, P. (2017). Problems of chemotology. Theory and practice of using traditional and alternative fuels and lubricants. Kyiv: «Tsentr uchbovoi literatury» [in Ukrainian].
6. Sirenko, H.O., Kyrychenko, V.I., & Sulyma, I.V. (2017). Physico-chemistry of fuel and lubricant materials. Ivano-Frankivsk [in Ukrainian].
7. Holub, H.A., Kukharets, S.M., Marus, O.A., Pavlenko, M.Yu., Siera, K.M., & Chuba V.V. (2016). Bioenergy systems in agricultural production. Kyiv: NUB&NU. [in Ukrainian].
8. Anisimov V., Ryaboshapka V., Ivanovs S. Calculation of the performance indicators of machine and tractor aggregates using biofuel. Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering. 2016. 61(3). P. 16–20. [in English].
9. Kaletnik, H.M. (2008). Prospects for biodiesel production in Ukraine. Ekonomika APK, 22, 16-19 [in Ukrainian].
10. Shevchenko, O.B., Tertyshyna, O.V., Karpishchenko, L.S. & Kachkurkina I.A. (2008). Study of the influence of the nature of the initial components on the properties of biodiesel fuel. Pytannia khimii ta khimichnoi tekhnolohii, 6, 93-96 [in Ukrainian].
11. Halushchak, O.O., Burlaka, S.A. Halushchak, D.O. & Malakov O.I. (2019). Justification of the influence of the temperature of the components of the mixed fuel on the operation of the engine. Visnyk mashynobuduvannia ta transportu, 1 (9), 38-43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31649/2413-4503-2019-9-1-38-43 [in Ukrainian].
12. Trotsenko, O.V., Hryhorov, A.B., & Nazarov, V.M. (2021). Obtaining diesel fuel with improved properties. Intehrovani tekhnolohii ta enerhozberezhennia, 4’2021, 75-83. doi: 10.20998/2078-5364.2021.4.08 [in Ukrainian].
13. Chernenko, P.V. (2023). Proposals regarding the equipment of the service area and repair of the fuel equipment of diesel engines with modern equipment. Vcheni zapysky TNU imeni V.I. Vernadskoho. Ser. Tekhnichni nauky, Т. 34 (73), 1, 322-328. DOI https://doi.org/10.32782/2663-5941/2023.1/48 [in Ukrainian].
14. Bhantsev, V.M. (2021). Scientific principles of increasing the efficiency of diesel engines when using biofuels. Dvyhuny vnutrishnoho zghorannia, 1'2021, 15-25. DOI: 10.20998/0419-8719.2021.1.03 [in Ukrainian].
15. Hrabar, I. H., Kolodnytska, R. V., & Semenov, V. H. (2011). Oils based on oils for diesel engines. Zhytomyr: ZhDTU [in Ukrainian].
16. Zakalov O.V., & Zakalov I.O. (2011). Basics of friction and wear in machines. Ternopil: vydavnytstvo TNTU im. I. Puliuia [in Ukrainian].
17. Starosta V.I., & Yanchuk O.M. (2014). Colloid chemistry. Practicum. Lutsk: EENU im. Lesi Ukrainky [in Ukrainian].
18. Grigg C. Reformulated diesel fuels and fuel injection equipment. New fuels and vehicles for cleaner air conference. 1994. № 6. Р. 11–12. [in English].
19. Knothe G. Steidley K. Lubricity of components of biodiesel and petrodiesel. The origin of biodiesel lubricity. 2005. № 19. Р. 1192–1200. [in English].
20. Agarwal A. K., Bijwe J., Das L. M. Effect of Biodiesel Utilization of Wear of Vital Parts in Compression Ignition Engine. Transactions of the ASME. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power. 2003. Vol. 125. № 2. P. 604–611. [in English].
21. Yaczkovs`ky`j, V.I., Solona, O.V., & Yaczkovs`ka, R.O. (2012). Diagnostics of the fuel equipment of diesel engines based on the vibration characteristics of the engine crankcase. Vibration in engineering and technology, 3, 158-166 [in Ukrainian].
About the journal
The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies" is included in the list of technical scientific publications of Ukraine
(Category "B", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated July 2, 2020 No. 886)
Old version of the site: http://vibrojournal.vsau.edu.ua/
The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technology" is indexed by the following databases and catalogs:
The certificateof massmedia State registration:kv no 16643-5115 from 30.04.2010 .
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
The journal is devoted to highlighting current issues in engineering, mechanical engineering, and technological processes, including the study of dynamic and oscillatory phenomena in technical systems, the application of mathematical methods for process modeling and analysis, as well as the presentation of results of design-engineering and technological developments. Particular attention is given to the study of vibration processes and their application in modern technologies.
The purpose of the scientific journal “Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies” is to disseminate the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of engineering sciences aimed at developing theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the design, analysis, and improvement of machines, materials, and technological processes, including the use of vibration and oscillatory effects in various sectors of production.
The publication is focused on the formation of a modern scientific and informational environment for the effective exchange of research results, support of innovative development, and implementation of advanced technical solutions in industry, agro-industrial production, and related fields.
The journal promotes the development of interdisciplinary research, the integration of modern engineering approaches, and the enhancement of the efficiency of technological processes and technical systems, including through the rational use of vibration phenomena.
Objectives of the Scientific Journal
To achieve its stated purpose, the journal addresses the following key objectives:
dissemination of results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the fields of mechanics, mechanical engineering, technological processes, machine dynamics, and equipment, as well as in areas related to the application of vibration phenomena in engineering and technologies;
promotion of research aimed at the creation and improvement of machines, mechanisms, and technological equipment based on oscillatory and vibration processes;
support for the implementation of modern technological solutions focused on improving productivity, energy efficiency, and reliability of technical systems;
обеспечение scientific exchange of research results among research institutions, higher education establishments, and industrial enterprises;
development of interdisciplinary cooperation among researchers in the fields of mechanics, materials science, material processing technologies, and automation of technological processes;
dissemination of modern scientific achievements and advanced technologies related to the application of vibration processes in production and technical systems.
Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
In June 1994 the 2nd International Scientific and Technical Conference "Application of vibrations for technological purposes" was organized on the basis of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. Leading experts in this field, noting the significant contribution to the school of Vibration Engineering under the leadership of P. S. Bernyk, proposed to create a professional all-Ukrainian scientific and technical journal "Vibration in engineering and technology..The journal was foundedat Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute and P.S. Bernyk was elected to be the chief editor .
For all these years (since 1994) theJournal "vibration in engineering and technology" published 119 issues wherestudy of vibration effects, the creation of progressive energy saving technologies and equipment for their implementation were highlighted.
Currently Ihor Kupchuk, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry Faculty of Engineering and Technology Vinnytsia National Agrarian University is the chief editor of the "Vibrations in engineering and Technology"
The journal "Vibration in Engineering and technology", which has no analogues on the territory of Ukraine, is well known abroad.






