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Vibrations in engineering and technology

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (94)

Published: 2019.06.26
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2019-3


Description:
The journal deals with the problems of vibration technologies and machines, mathematical methods of vibration process studies, information on design and technological development, presents teaching and methodological aspects of teaching in the Higher School of Applied Sciences, where vibration machines and technologies are studied.

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DETERMINATION OF THE FRACTIONAL COMPOSITION OF SEEDS BY PHOTO IMAGE

DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2019-3-13
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Aliyev   Yelchin  BakhtiyarOgly – Ph.D., head of the department of technological and technological support of seedling of the Institute of oil seeds of Ukraine, (Institutskaya St. 1, Sonyachne village, Zaporozhye district, Zaporozhye region, Ukraine, 70417, e-mail: aliev@meta.ua).

Yaropud Vitaliy – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of machinery and equipment for agricultural production of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (St. Soniachna, 3, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: yaropud77@gmail.com).

Annotation

The shape and size of seeds are some of the most important agronomic traits, as they affect yield, quality and market price. Therefore, such branches of science as genetics, functional analysis, and genomics, which contribute to increasing yields, study programs for crossing plants with various morphological and marker characters. Therefore, there is a need for effective, reliable and high-performance methods of seed phenotyping. The shape of the seeds can be evaluated in two ways. A simple way is to measure the length and width of seeds using a hand-held measuring tool (ruler, caliper, micrometer, etc.). However, manual methods limit the amount of data, the quality of measurements, and the variety of forms. On the contrary, computational methods using digital imaging technology can make it possible to automatically measure various shape parameters at very small sizes in high-resolution images. The aim of the research is to substantiate the algorithm and develop appropriate software for determining the fractional composition of seeds from a photo image. As a result of the studies, a justified algorithm was developed and the corresponding software was developed for determining the fractional composition of seeds from photo images based on its conversion from 24-bit (full color) to 1-bit (black and white) using the segmentation method, processing based on morphological operations and with using the Kenny border detector and the Hough transform to automatically determine the contour of each seed in a 1-bit image, followed by calculating the length L, width B, area S, and perimeter length P seed

Keywords: seeds, fractional composition, phenotyping, shape, size, image.

List of references

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies" is included in the list of technical scientific publications of Ukraine

(Category "B", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated July 2, 2020 No. 886)

Old version of the site: http://vibrojournal.vsau.edu.ua/

The journal "Vibrations in Engineering and Technology" is indexed by the following databases and catalogs:

 

 

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2306-8744
DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744

The certificateof massmedia State registration:kv no 16643-5115 from 30.04.2010 .
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

The journal is devoted to highlighting current issues in engineering, mechanical engineering, and technological processes, including the study of dynamic and oscillatory phenomena in technical systems, the application of mathematical methods for process modeling and analysis, as well as the presentation of results of design-engineering and technological developments. Particular attention is given to the study of vibration processes and their application in modern technologies.

The purpose of the scientific journal “Vibrations in Engineering and Technologies” is to disseminate the results of fundamental and applied research in the field of engineering sciences aimed at developing theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the design, analysis, and improvement of machines, materials, and technological processes, including the use of vibration and oscillatory effects in various sectors of production.

The publication is focused on the formation of a modern scientific and informational environment for the effective exchange of research results, support of innovative development, and implementation of advanced technical solutions in industry, agro-industrial production, and related fields.

The journal promotes the development of interdisciplinary research, the integration of modern engineering approaches, and the enhancement of the efficiency of technological processes and technical systems, including through the rational use of vibration phenomena.

Objectives of the Scientific Journal

To achieve its stated purpose, the journal addresses the following key objectives:

dissemination of results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the fields of mechanics, mechanical engineering, technological processes, machine dynamics, and equipment, as well as in areas related to the application of vibration phenomena in engineering and technologies;

promotion of research aimed at the creation and improvement of machines, mechanisms, and technological equipment based on oscillatory and vibration processes;

support for the implementation of modern technological solutions focused on improving productivity, energy efficiency, and reliability of technical systems;

обеспечение scientific exchange of research results among research institutions, higher education establishments, and industrial enterprises;

development of interdisciplinary cooperation among researchers in the fields of mechanics, materials science, material processing technologies, and automation of technological processes;

dissemination of modern scientific achievements and advanced technologies related to the application of vibration processes in production and technical systems.

Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

History of journal:

In June 1994 the 2nd International Scientific and Technical Conference "Application of vibrations for technological purposes" was organized on the basis of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. Leading experts in this field, noting the significant contribution to the school of Vibration Engineering under the leadership of P. S. Bernyk, proposed to create a professional all-Ukrainian scientific and technical journal "Vibration in engineering and technology..The journal was foundedat Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute and P.S. Bernyk was elected to be the chief editor .
For all these years (since 1994) theJournal "vibration in engineering and technology" published  119 issues wherestudy of vibration effects, the creation of progressive energy saving technologies and equipment for their implementation were highlighted.
Currently Ihor Kupchuk, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Engineering Mechanics and Technological Processes in the Agricultural Industry Faculty of Engineering and Technology Vinnytsia National Agrarian University is the chief editor of the "Vibrations in engineering  and Technology"

The journal "Vibration in Engineering and technology", which has no analogues on the territory of Ukraine, is well known abroad.